In recent years, more families have purchased treadmills to promote fitness and health. However, this increase in treadmill use has also led to a rise in accidental injuries, particularly among children.

Treadmills can cause injuries not only to children but also to adult runners. Common issues include not warming up properly, losing focus during running, and running for excessive periods. These mistakes can easily lead to treadmill accidents.

Common Treadmill Injuries

The most frequent injuries from treadmills occur on the hands and upper limbs. This is because the treadmill belt moves rapidly, generating significant friction and high surface temperatures. If a hand accidentally touches the belt or gets caught underneath, it can result in deep lacerations. Additionally, if a runner falls on the treadmill, the continuous movement can cause shoulder and head injuries.

For those looking to stay fit, treadmills are effective tools, provided that safety measures are followed. It is crucial to educate and supervise children around treadmills to prevent accidents.

From an anatomical perspective, treadmill injuries often reach the reticular layer of the dermis or deeper. Larger wounds may require skin grafts for proper healing. Doctors typically assess the injury and recommend treatment based on the patient’s condition. Generally, surgical treatment offers shorter recovery times, less scarring, and minimal impact on limb function compared to conservative treatments. Parents often worry about the risks of surgery, but improper treatment can lead to scar contractures and even permanent disabilities.

Recently, a young woman opted for conservative treatment after a hand injury, missing the optimal time for surgery. By the time she decided on surgery, scar formation had already limited her hand movements, and the secondary surgery couldn’t achieve the results of a timely primary intervention.

Safety Tips for Using Treadmills

1. Assess Your Fitness Level: Before using a treadmill, evaluate your physical condition. Treadmills are not recommended for elderly individuals and minors. Consider gentler aerobic exercises instead.
2. Warm Up Properly: Always warm up before running to prepare your muscles and increase heart rate.
3. Maintain a Steady Pace: Steady running is safer. If doing interval training or varying speeds, change the pace gradually to avoid losing balance.
4. Cool Down Gradually: Do not stop abruptly. Gradually slow down to a walking pace for a few minutes to let your body adjust.
5. Keep a Safe Distance: In a gym, maintain a safe distance from others to avoid collisions if someone falls.
6. Pre-Exercise Nutrition: Eat dinner at least two hours before evening workouts to ensure proper energy levels and avoid digestive issues.

Preventing Injuries

Treadmill injuries can often be deep, affecting the reticular dermis or deeper tissues, and may require skin grafts for recovery. Immediate and appropriate medical treatment is essential to minimize scarring and maintain function. Delaying surgery can result in complications and reduced effectiveness of subsequent treatments.

Conclusion

Using a treadmill can be a safe and effective way to maintain fitness if proper precautions are taken. Educating and supervising children, warming up before running, maintaining proper posture, and following safety protocols can significantly reduce the risk of injuries.