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Treadmill

The "20 Training Method": Optimizing Your Treadmill Workouts

28 Jun 2024

Many avid runners feel that treadmill workouts are too conventional and fail to replicate the experience of road or trail running effectively. Consequently, they believe that treadmills don’t offer optimal training benefits. To address this, we present the “20 Training Method”—a targeted training approach specifically designed for treadmills. Note, this method is not comprised of 20 different exercises; rather, it is a structured program divided into five phases.

A photograph depicting a spacious and well-lit interior of a gym. Various fitness equipment is arranged throughout the gym, including treadmills, dumbbell racks, and some stationary training machines. Along one side of the room, a large window allows a view of trees outside. A person dressed in a white top and dark pants is exercising on a treadmill, facing away from the camera.

The 20 Training Method: 5 Key Phases

1. Warm-Up Run (5 minutes)

Start with a basic warm-up to get your body ready for running. Gradually adjust to the rhythm of the workout and ensure the treadmill is functioning properly. The goal is to get your body warmed up, with the speed and incline set at 6+5.

2. Incline Training (15 minutes)

This phase simulates running on steep inclines. With your energy levels still high, you'll better experience the uphill challenge, which naturally promotes a forefoot striking technique, aiding in correcting your running form. This workout targets the calf muscles and engages the core more intensely due to the forward lean required. Set your speed and incline to 7+15 (maximum incline).A photograph of a corner inside a gym showing three treadmills, each occupied by an individual dressed in athletic attire. From left to right, the first runner wears a black top and dark pants, actively running on the treadmill. The middle runner is attired in a gray top and dark pants, also engaged in running. The rightmost runner sports a black top and light-colored pants, similarly engaged in running. The treadmills are in an inactive state, without any screens or information displayed.

3. Endurance Training (20 minutes)

The core of this method, endurance training aims to improve steady-state running on gentle inclines. Expect to sweat profusely and feel fatigued, but the endurance gains will be significant. Set your speed and incline to 9+11.

4. Speed Training (15 minutes)

Building on the endurance training, this phase focuses on speed on flat terrain. Following the incline and endurance phases, this transition not only enhances endurance but also sharpens muscle definition. The reduced incline will give the sensation of downhill running, offering a thrilling pace increase. Set your speed and incline to 13+5.

5. Cool-Down Run (5 minutes)

After scaling what feels like a 600-meter mountain and covering approximately 7 kilometers, it’s time to cool down. Gradually decrease your speed to let your heart rate settle. Slowly reduce the incline to 3 and decrease the speed by 1 every minute.

Customizing Your 20 Training Method

A photograph of a male wearing a blue sleeveless shirt inside a gym. He stands next to a treadmill, sipping a black beverage. In the background, several other treadmills and fitness equipment can be seen. The man appears focused on his drink, likely taking a break or replenishing his fluids.

This method primarily involves adjusting speed and incline to maintain a combined value of around 20, hence the name. Runners can tailor the speed and incline settings to their fitness levels and training goals, preventing monotony and avoiding training plateaus.

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